Unit 1:  Number Relations

Time Frame:  18 Days

 

 

Math > Grade 6 > Unit 1

 

Unit Description

The purpose of this unit is to understand the relationship among factors, multiples, divisors, and products.  It addresses prime and composite numbers, square numbers, greatest common factors, and least common multiples.

 

Enduring Understandings

·       Understanding numerical relationships is powerful.

·       The exploration of numbers leads to discovering ways to solve problems.

 

Essential Questions

·         What do the factors and multiples of numbers tell us about the situations in which they occur?

·         Why is it important to know how numbers are made? How can this help me solve problems?

·         Why is it important to understand relationships between numbers?

GLEs: 1, 2, 3, 4, 11, 14, 33

 

Students will know…

·         Factors (whole number divisors, proper factors, prime factors)

·         Prime number

·         Composite numbers

·         Number classification (abundant, deficient, perfect, square)

·         Product

·         Divisor Multiples (the product of a number and another whole number)

·         Venn Diagram

·         Factor pairs

·         Even numbers

·         Odd numbers

·         Common factors

·         Common multiples

·         Greatest common factor (GCF)

·         Least common multiple (LCM)

·         Factorization

·         Prime Factorization

·         Factor Tree

·         Exponent (representing how many times a factor is repeated in a factorization)

 

 

Students will be able to…

·         Develop problem-solving skills through analysis of games and situations (e.g., analyzing the Factor Game, solving the Locker Problem)

·         Connect unit concepts to the integers to develop understandings in elementary number theory (e.g., using concepts of primes and proper factors to classify numbers as abundant, deficient, perfect, or square)

·         Identify number patterns (e.g., occurrence of even or odd numbers follows a pattern, occurrence of prime numbers does not)

·         Represent numbers in multiple ways (e.g., a number can be represented as a product of factors, can be uniquely represented as a product of prime factors, or can be represented geometrically as a rectangle)

·         Connect concepts from number theory to real-world situations (e.g., using factors and multiples to address situations in society and nature)

·         Develop strategies to find factors of numbers and optimal techniques for testing numbers for being factorable/prime (e.g., factor trees)

Assessments

·       Performance Task

·       Performance Task Rubric

·       Problem Solving Practice

·       My Special Number Project

·       My Special Number Project Rubric

·       My Special Number Project Criteria

·       Practice Pages 1 – 4 

·       Practice Pages 1 – 4 Key

 

·       Prime Time Question Bank

·       Unit Review

·       Unit Test

·       Unit Test Answer Key

·       Unit Test Form A

·       Unit Test Form B

·       Unit Test Modified